The Rich History of Makhana
Explore the history of Makhana, from its origin in the Madhubani region of Bihar to its cultivation under King Darbhanga in the 18th century
Rajeev Ranjan
2/26/20251 min read
Makhana, also known as fox nuts or lotus seeds, has a rich history rooted in the Mithilanchal region of Bihar, particularly in the districts of Madhubani and Darbhanga. The cultivation of Makhana dates back several centuries and is believed to have started in the natural wetlands of Madhubani, where it was grown using traditional farming methods.
The crop flourished under the reign of King Darbhanga in the 18th century. His support helped expand Makhana cultivation across the Madhubani and Darbhanga districts. Local farmers, primarily from humble backgrounds, used time-honored techniques to cultivate Makhana in the ponds and wetlands, allowing the crop to thrive in its native environment.
Over time, Makhana spread beyond Bihar, making its way to other regions of India and even internationally. Today, Makhana is widely consumed in various forms, such as roasted seeds and Makhana pops, and is known for its nutritional benefits.
The history of Makhana is not just a tale of agriculture but also a story of local ingenuity and resilience. From the fertile ponds of Madhubani to the global stage, Makhana continues to be a vital part of both traditional and modern diets.